Throva

THROVA — TERMS OF SERVICE

Effective Date: March 28, 2026

Last Updated: March 28, 2026

These Terms of Service (“Terms,” “Agreement”) are entered into between you (“User,” “you,” “your”) and Brandt LaBrasca (“Developer,” “we,” “us,” “our”), the developer and operator of the Throva mobile application (“Throva,” “App,” “Service”).

Key Points Summary

1. Introduction and Acceptance of Terms

1.1 Acceptance. By downloading, installing, accessing, or otherwise using Throva, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by these Terms in their entirety. These Terms constitute a legally binding agreement between you and the Developer.

1.2 Rejection. If you do not agree to these Terms, you must immediately cease all use of the App and delete it from your device.

1.3 Incorporation of Privacy Policy. Our Privacy Policy, available at https://throva.app/privacy, is incorporated into these Terms by reference. These Terms should be read in conjunction with the Privacy Policy. In the event of any conflict regarding personal data treatment, the Privacy Policy shall control.

1.4 Modifications. The Developer reserves the right to modify these Terms at any time. Material changes — including changes to dispute resolution, liability limitations, subscription terms, or data processing — will be communicated through the App at least thirty (30) days in advance. Continued use after the effective date constitutes acceptance of revised Terms. If you do not agree to revised Terms, you must discontinue use and may delete your account.

2. Eligibility

2.1 Age Requirement. You must be at least sixteen (16) years of age to create an account, access, or use the App. There is no provision for parental consent for users under sixteen (16).

2.2 Minimum Age. Under no circumstances may any person under sixteen (16) create an account or use the App. By using Throva, you represent and warrant that you are at least sixteen (16) years of age.

2.3 Legal Capacity. You represent that you have the full legal capacity to enter into this Agreement.

2.4 Jurisdiction. You represent that your use of the App does not violate any applicable law in your jurisdiction.

3. Account Registration and Security

3.1 Account Creation. The App offers authentication via Apple Sign In or Google Sign In. You agree to provide accurate, current, and complete information.

3.2 Account Security. You are responsible for maintaining the confidentiality of your account credentials and for restricting access to your device. The Developer maintains reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards to protect your account, as described in our Privacy Policy. You agree to notify us promptly at brandt@throva.com upon becoming aware of any unauthorized access to or use of your account.

3.3 Responsibility. You are responsible for all activities that occur under your account, except to the extent such activities result directly from a security breach of the Developer’s systems not caused by your actions or omissions.

3.4 Accurate Information. You represent that all information provided — including health metrics, body measurements, and dietary preferences — is truthful and accurate. Inaccurate information may result in errors in nutritional estimates, for which the Developer assumes no liability.

3.5 Suspension and Termination. The Developer may suspend or terminate your Account for violation of these Terms, fraudulent activity, or as required by law, subject to the enforcement procedures in Section 8.3.

3.6 Single Account. Each User may maintain only one (1) active Account. Creating multiple accounts to circumvent free-tier limitations, exploit free trial periods, or evade account suspension constitutes a material breach of these Terms.

3.7 Multi-Factor Authentication. Authentication through Apple Sign In or Google Sign In may support multi-factor authentication as configured through those providers. The Developer recommends enabling multi-factor authentication where available.

3.8 Session Management. Authentication sessions utilize time-limited tokens that expire and require periodic renewal. Certain authentication credentials may persist in your device’s secure storage (iOS Keychain) even after uninstallation of the App. To fully terminate your session and remove all stored credentials, you must delete your account through the App’s Settings before uninstalling. If you sell, transfer, or dispose of your device, you should either delete your account or perform a full device erase.

4. Description of Service

4.1 Overview. Throva is an AI-powered general wellness application that provides food logging, nutritional information tracking, and automated nutritional estimates for athletes and active individuals. Throva is not a nutrition counseling service and does not provide individualized dietary counseling, medical nutrition therapy, or any form of licensed professional health services. See Section 5.11 for important scope-of-practice limitations.

4.2 Core Features. Subject to your service tier:

4.3 Service Tiers. The App offers a free tier with limited functionality and a premium “Throva Pro” tier with enhanced features.

4.4 Service Availability. The App depends on third-party services, including AI processing providers, cloud infrastructure, and data APIs. THE DEVELOPER DOES NOT GUARANTEE ANY SPECIFIC LEVEL OF AVAILABILITY, UPTIME, OR RESPONSE TIME. The Developer does not offer a service-level agreement (SLA). AI-powered features may be temporarily or permanently unavailable due to provider outages, API changes, rate limiting, model deprecation, or discontinuation. The Developer reserves the right to substitute, modify, or remove AI providers at any time without notice. In the event of extended unavailability of AI-powered features exceeding thirty (30) consecutive days, Pro subscribers may request a pro-rata credit for the affected period by contacting brandt@throva.com.

4.5 Service Modification. The Developer reserves the right to modify, degrade, or discontinue any feature of the App at any time, including in response to changes in third-party API availability, pricing, terms of service, or applicable law or regulation. Such changes do not constitute a breach of this Agreement.

5. Medical and Health Disclaimer

5.1 NOT MEDICAL ADVICE.

THROVA IS A GENERAL WELLNESS AND NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION APPLICATION. THROVA IS NOT A MEDICAL DEVICE, MEDICAL APPLICATION, DIAGNOSTIC TOOL, OR SOFTWARE AS A MEDICAL DEVICE (SaMD). NOTHING PROVIDED BY THE APP SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS MEDICAL ADVICE, MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS, MEDICAL TREATMENT, OR PROFESSIONAL HEALTHCARE RECOMMENDATIONS.

All nutritional information, meal suggestions, caloric estimates, hydration guidance, race day fueling protocols, training-phase nutrition adjustments, sleep quality assessments, and any other content generated by the App (“Nutritional Content”) is provided for general informational and educational purposes only. Nutritional Content is not a substitute for professional medical advice, dietary counseling, or nutritional consultation from a licensed healthcare provider, registered dietitian, or other qualified professional.

YOU EXPRESSLY ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT USE OF THE APP AND RELIANCE ON ANY NUTRITIONAL CONTENT IS AT YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE RISK.

5.2 Regulatory Status.

(a) Throva is intended as a general wellness product within the meaning of the FDA’s “General Wellness: Policy for Low Risk Devices” guidance (September 2019). Throva has NOT been reviewed, cleared, approved, or classified by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Throva is NOT a medical device or clinical decision support software under 21 U.S.C. Section 360j.

(b) Throva’s intended use is limited to general wellness purposes: helping users track nutritional intake, set general fitness-oriented nutrition goals, and access educational nutritional information. Throva does NOT claim to diagnose, treat, cure, mitigate, or prevent any disease or medical condition.

(c) The nutritional information, recommendations, and estimates provided by the App have not been evaluated by the FDA or any other regulatory authority.

5.3 Not Medical Nutrition Therapy.

Throva does NOT provide Medical Nutrition Therapy (“MNT”) as defined under federal law (42 U.S.C. Section 1395x(vv)) or any state dietetics practice act. The App’s nutritional suggestions, macro targets, meal plans, and fueling recommendations are generated by artificial intelligence algorithms applying general nutritional principles. They do NOT constitute an individualized nutritional assessment, medical nutritional diagnosis, or therapeutic nutritional intervention. If you require Medical Nutrition Therapy or have a condition requiring supervised dietary management, you must consult a licensed healthcare provider or registered dietitian.

5.4 Consult Healthcare Professionals.

You should always consult a qualified healthcare provider before beginning, modifying, or discontinuing any nutrition program.

You must consult a healthcare provider before using this App if you have any of the following:

  1. Diabetes or any condition affecting blood glucose regulation;
  2. Eating disorders or disordered eating patterns, including RED-S (see Section 5.12);
  3. Kidney disease or any condition requiring protein or electrolyte restriction;
  4. Cardiovascular disease or hypertension;
  5. Food allergies, intolerances, or celiac disease;
  6. Pregnancy or lactation;
  7. Liver disease or conditions affecting nutrient metabolism;
  8. Gastrointestinal disorders including IBD, IBS, or gastroparesis;
  9. Thyroid or endocrine disorders;
  10. Any condition requiring a medically supervised diet;
  11. You take ANY prescription or over-the-counter medication, including but not limited to: blood thinners (warfarin, heparin, enoxaparin), blood pressure medications (ACE inhibitors, ARBs, potassium-sparing diuretics), thyroid medications (levothyroxine), antibiotics (tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones), immunosuppressants, chemotherapy agents, MAO inhibitors, lithium, methotrexate, bisphosphonates, statins, or any other medication whose efficacy or safety may be affected by dietary changes;
  12. History of rhabdomyolysis, exertional heat illness, exercise-associated hyponatremia, or cardiac arrhythmia;
  13. Any mental health condition that may be adversely affected by dietary tracking;
  14. Iron deficiency anemia, particularly in menstruating athletes;
  15. Prior bariatric surgery or any surgical alteration of the gastrointestinal tract;
  16. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or other hormonal conditions affecting metabolism;
  17. Adrenal insufficiency or conditions requiring corticosteroid management; or
  18. Any other medical condition that could be affected by changes in diet or nutrition.

THIS LIST IS NOT EXHAUSTIVE.

5.5 AI Accuracy Limitations.

(a) CALORIC AND MACRONUTRIENT ESTIMATES ARE ROUGH APPROXIMATIONS ONLY AND ARE NOT LABORATORY-VERIFIED. Photo-based estimates may differ from actual nutritional values by 50% or more due to limitations in portion size estimation, hidden ingredients, cooking methods, and AI inference. A meal estimated at 500 calories could contain 250 calories or over 1,000 calories. You should not rely on the App as your sole method of calorie or macronutrient tracking. For accurate tracking, cross-reference estimates with manufacturer nutrition labels and use a kitchen scale to measure portions.

(b) Photo-based analysis is inherently limited. AI cannot determine exact portion sizes, hidden ingredients, cooking oils, sauces, marinades, condiments, or preparation methods not visible in the image. The App cannot see, detect, or account for: food preparation methods (frying, sauteing, use of butter); cross-contamination from shared cooking surfaces; hidden or undisclosed ingredients in restaurant foods; marinade or seasoning composition; food storage conditions or spoilage; whether foods have been recalled; or manufacturing facility allergen cross-contact.

(c) Micronutrient data is estimated from reference databases and AI inference, not laboratory analysis. Micronutrient gap analysis and gap-closing meal recommendations are based on general Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) and do not account for individual medical conditions, medications, genetic factors, or absorption disorders.

(d) AI may produce errors, hallucinations, or inconsistencies. AI systems may “hallucinate” — generating information that appears plausible and is presented with confidence but is factually incorrect, fabricated, or has no basis in reality. The App provides no mechanism to distinguish hallucinated content from accurate content. Users must exercise independent judgment and independently verify all AI-Generated Content.

(e) Barcode data relies on community-contributed, third-party databases (Open Food Facts) that are entered by volunteer contributors and are not independently verified, audited, or validated. Product manufacturers may reformulate products — changing ingredients, allergen profiles, nutritional values, or serving sizes — at any time, and database entries may not reflect current formulations. YOU MUST ALWAYS VERIFY NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION AND ALLERGEN CONTENT AGAINST THE PHYSICAL PRODUCT LABEL.

(f) AI-generated recipes, meal plans, and ingredient combinations have not been reviewed, tested, or verified by a human chef, nutritionist, or food scientist. They may contain incorrect ingredient quantities (including potentially toxic quantities), unsafe ingredient combinations, ingredients to which you may be allergic notwithstanding your stated preferences, or inadequate cooking temperatures.

5.6 ALLERGEN WARNING — CRITICAL SAFETY NOTICE.

THROVA DOES NOT AND CANNOT DETECT, IDENTIFY, SCREEN FOR, OR WARN YOU ABOUT ALLERGENS, FOOD SENSITIVITIES, FOOD INTOLERANCES, OR DIETARY CONTRAINDICATIONS OF ANY KIND.

AI-based food identification does not and cannot identify the presence or absence of allergens including but not limited to: peanuts, tree nuts, milk and dairy, eggs, wheat and gluten, soy, fish, shellfish and crustaceans, sesame, mustard, celery, lupin, mollusks, sulfites, or any other allergen whether recognized by US, EU, or other regulatory authorities.

Barcode-scanned product data is equally unreliable for allergen identification. Open Food Facts is a community-contributed database in which allergen information may be incomplete, incorrectly entered, or not updated to reflect product reformulations. A barcode scan result showing no allergens does NOT mean the product is allergen-free.

The App cannot detect cross-contamination, shared-facility manufacturing, shared-equipment processing, hidden ingredients, or ingredient substitutions.

IF YOU HAVE ANY FOOD ALLERGY, SENSITIVITY, INTOLERANCE, OR DIETARY RESTRICTION, YOU MUST NOT RELY ON THE APP TO IDENTIFY SAFE OR UNSAFE FOODS. YOU MUST INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY ALL INGREDIENTS THROUGH THE FOOD’S PACKAGING LABEL, MANUFACTURER, OR PREPARER BEFORE CONSUMPTION.

FAILURE TO INDEPENDENTLY VERIFY INGREDIENTS MAY RESULT IN SEVERE ALLERGIC REACTION, ANAPHYLAXIS, OR DEATH.

AI-generated grocery lists, meal plans, and ingredient recommendations may also contain items to which you are allergic or intolerant, regardless of dietary preferences you have entered. Your stated dietary preferences are processed by AI systems that may fail to exclude prohibited items. You must independently review every item before purchase and consumption.

THROVA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR ALLERGIC REACTIONS, ANAPHYLAXIS, INJURY, OR DEATH ARISING FROM RELIANCE ON THE APP’S FOOD IDENTIFICATION, BARCODE DATA, NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION, MEAL RECOMMENDATIONS, GROCERY LISTS, OR ANY OTHER AI-GENERATED CONTENT.

5.7 HYDRATION SAFETY — CRITICAL WARNING: RISK OF EXERCISE-ASSOCIATED HYPONATREMIA (EAH).

OVER-HYDRATION DURING EXERCISE CAN CAUSE A LIFE-THREATENING CONDITION CALLED EXERCISE-ASSOCIATED HYPONATREMIA (EAH), WHICH HAS RESULTED IN ATHLETE DEATHS.

The App provides hydration volume estimates, sweat rate calculations, and weather-adjusted fluid intake recommendations. These are rough approximations only and must not be treated as individualized medical fluid prescriptions.

(a) Sweat rate estimates are approximations that vary significantly based on heat acclimatization, fitness level, exercise intensity, humidity, altitude, clothing, genetics, medication, and illness. A rate measured in one condition does not predict needs in different conditions.

(b) Weather-based adjustments use external data sources that may be inaccurate, delayed, or unrepresentative of your actual exercise environment.

(c) The App does not measure your sodium concentration, electrolyte balance, or hydration status. Replacing sweat volume with plain water or low-sodium fluids can precipitate EAH.

(d) Drinking more than you need is dangerous. Athletes should drink to thirst rather than following fixed volume schedules. The App’s fluid targets should be treated as informational context, not as drinking instructions.

(e) Warning signs of EAH include nausea, vomiting, headache, confusion, seizures, altered consciousness, and bloating during or after exercise. If you experience these symptoms, stop drinking fluids and seek emergency medical attention immediately.

(f) Consult a sports medicine physician before relying on any hydration plan for events exceeding 90 minutes.

THE DEVELOPER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR ANY INJURY, ILLNESS, OR DEATH ARISING FROM RELIANCE ON THE APP’S HYDRATION RECOMMENDATIONS, SWEAT RATE ESTIMATES, OR WEATHER-BASED FLUID INTAKE ADJUSTMENTS.

5.8 RACE DAY AND EVENT FUELING — ENHANCED RISK DISCLOSURE.

Race day fueling protocols, carbohydrate loading schedules, hydration plans, and checkpoint recommendations (“Race Day Protocols”) carry materially elevated risks compared to daily nutrition guidance.

(a) Race Day Protocols are algorithmically generated general frameworks based on published sports nutrition guidelines, not individualized medical or sports medicine prescriptions, even when they reference your personal data. Improper fueling during endurance events can cause exercise-associated hyponatremia, glycogen depletion (“bonking”), gastrointestinal distress, cramping, heat illness, and cardiac events.

(b) Carbohydrate loading protocols cause significant water retention (approximately 3-4 grams of water per gram of glycogen stored) and may cause bloating, GI distress, or complications for individuals with insulin sensitivity.

(c) YOU MUST TEST ALL RACE DAY NUTRITION AND HYDRATION STRATEGIES DURING TRAINING BEFORE IMPLEMENTING THEM IN COMPETITION. Never try a new fueling strategy for the first time on race day. The Developer strongly advises against using any untested protocol during a race.

(d) DISCONTINUE IF SYMPTOMATIC. You MUST immediately stop following any Race Day Protocol and seek medical attention if you experience nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, confusion, dizziness, chest pain, difficulty breathing, or any other symptom of distress. No race result is worth a medical emergency.

(e) For events exceeding two hours, the Developer recommends consultation with a board-certified sports dietitian (CSSD) for individualized race fueling plans.

5.9 Assumption of Risk for Athletic Activity.

(a) You acknowledge that athletic training and competition involve inherent and unavoidable risks of physical injury, illness, and death.

(b) Nutritional strategies that are safe during rest may become dangerous during high-intensity or prolonged exertion.

(c) Race-day conditions including heat, humidity, altitude, and competition stress create unpredictable physiological responses to food and fluid intake.

(d) AI-generated nutrition protocols cannot replicate the judgment of a qualified sports nutrition professional who can assess you in person.

(e) You are solely responsible for evaluating whether any nutritional recommendation is appropriate for your individual health status, fitness level, and the specific conditions of your training or competition environment.

(f) You assume full and complete responsibility for all consequences of implementing any nutritional strategy suggested by the App.

THIS ASSUMPTION OF RISK IS A MATERIAL TERM OF THIS AGREEMENT.

5.10 HealthKit Data — General Wellness Use Only.

(a) Not Medical Interpretation. The App accesses Apple HealthKit data solely for adjusting general wellness nutritional estimates. The App does not perform medical interpretation, clinical analysis, or diagnostic evaluation of any HealthKit data.

(b) Heart Rate Data — Not Cardiac Monitoring. Heart rate and resting heart rate data are used exclusively for general exercise intensity estimation. THE APP DOES NOT PERFORM CARDIAC MONITORING, HEART RHYTHM ANALYSIS, ARRHYTHMIA DETECTION, OR ANY CARDIAC DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION.

(c) Karvonen Heart Rate Reserve Calculations. The App uses the Karvonen formula (a population-level estimation using “220 minus age” for estimated maximum heart rate) to derive exercise intensity zones. THIS FORMULA IS A GENERAL STATISTICAL HEURISTIC AND HAS NOT BEEN CLINICALLY VALIDATED FOR YOUR INDIVIDUAL PHYSIOLOGY. Actual maximum heart rate varies significantly among individuals. These zones are approximate categories for nutritional adjustment — they are not exercise prescriptions or medically validated heart rate targets.

(d) Sleep Data — Not Clinical Sleep Analysis. Sleep stage data from consumer wearable devices has significant accuracy limitations compared to clinical polysomnography and may misclassify sleep stages. The recovery score is an approximation, not a clinical measure. THE APP CANNOT DETECT, DIAGNOSE, OR SCREEN FOR SLEEP DISORDERS. If you suspect a sleep disorder, consult a sleep medicine specialist.

(e) Wearable Sensor Accuracy. HealthKit data originates from consumer wearable devices with documented error margins of 5% to 30% or more. The App cannot verify or calibrate sensor data. All nutritional recommendations derived from HealthKit data inherit these accuracy limitations.

(f) Data Freshness. If your wearable has not synced, the App’s recommendations may be based on outdated data that does not reflect your current state.

(g) ABNORMAL READINGS — CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER. IF YOU OBSERVE ABNORMAL, UNEXPECTED, OR CONCERNING HEALTH DATA, DO NOT RELY ON THE APP FOR INTERPRETATION. CONTACT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER OR CALL 911 IMMEDIATELY.

5.11 NOT A LICENSED NUTRITIONIST, DIETITIAN, OR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER.

(a) The App Is Not a Licensed Nutrition Professional. Throva is a software application. It is not a licensed nutritionist, registered dietitian (RD), registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN), certified nutrition specialist (CNS), certified sports dietitian (CSSD), or any other licensed, certified, or credentialed healthcare or nutrition professional. Throva does not hold any license, registration, or credential issued by any state dietetics or nutrition licensing board, the Commission on Dietetic Registration, or any comparable regulatory body.

(b) The Developer Is Not a Licensed Nutrition Professional. The Developer, Brandt LaBrasca, is not a licensed dietitian, registered dietitian, licensed nutritionist, certified nutrition specialist, or any other credentialed nutrition or healthcare professional.

(c) No Professional-Client Relationship. Your use of Throva does not create any professional-client, dietitian-patient, healthcare provider-patient relationship, or fiduciary duty between you and the Developer, the App, or any third-party service provider.

(d) AI-Generated Content Is General Wellness Information. All caloric estimates, macronutrient targets, meal plans, fuel recommendations, race day protocols, hydration guidance, recovery nutrition suggestions, recipe recommendations, grocery lists, and any other Nutritional Content — whether produced by AI, algorithmic calculation, or database lookup — constitutes general wellness information for informational and educational purposes only. Nutritional Content does not constitute individualized nutrition prescriptions, personalized dietary counseling, clinical nutrition recommendations, or professional nutrition advice. Nutritional Content is generated by automated algorithms and AI models based on general nutritional principles and user-supplied data inputs; it is not reviewed, verified, approved, or supervised by any licensed dietitian, registered dietitian nutritionist, or nutrition professional.

(e) Consult a Licensed Nutrition Professional. For individualized dietary advice, medical nutrition therapy, therapeutic diets, eating disorder treatment, or any nutritional guidance for a specific medical condition, consult a registered dietitian (RD), registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN), or other appropriately licensed nutrition professional.

(f) State Licensing Acknowledgment. The practice of dietetics, nutrition counseling, and nutrition assessment is regulated by law in most US states. Throva does not purport to engage in any regulated practice. If you reside in a jurisdiction where the provision of nutritional recommendations requires professional licensure, you acknowledge that the App’s Nutritional Content is not a substitute for the services of a licensed professional.

5.12 EATING DISORDER AND DISORDERED EATING WARNING.

(a) IMPORTANT NOTICE. Calorie tracking, macronutrient monitoring, food logging, and weight management features — which are core functions of this App — may trigger, exacerbate, or contribute to eating disorders or disordered eating patterns in susceptible individuals.

(b) Risk Factors. You should NOT use this App if you are currently experiencing, recovering from, or have a history of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), orthorexia, relative energy deficiency in sport (RED-S), compulsive exercise, or any pattern of disordered eating. If you are unsure whether you are at risk, consult a qualified healthcare professional before using this App.

(c) Warning Signs. If your use of this App causes anxiety about food, obsessive calorie counting, guilt after eating, restrictive eating patterns, compulsive weighing, or excessive exercise to “compensate” for food intake, you should immediately discontinue use and seek professional help.

(d) Resources. If you or someone you know is struggling with an eating disorder:

(e) No Monitoring Capability. The App does not monitor, detect, or screen for eating disorders. The App cannot determine whether its recommendations are safe for your psychological condition.

(f) Caloric Deficit Features. The “Lose Weight” goal involves intentional caloric restriction designed for healthy adults pursuing short-term athletic goals under appropriate supervision. THIS FEATURE IS NOT APPROPRIATE FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH A CURRENT OR HISTORICAL EATING DISORDER.

5.13 MEDICATION INTERACTION WARNING — CRITICAL SAFETY NOTICE.

THROVA DOES NOT ACCOUNT FOR MEDICATION INTERACTIONS. THE APP DOES NOT COLLECT, STORE, OR ANALYZE INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR MEDICATIONS.

Certain foods and dietary patterns can significantly and dangerously interact with medications, including but not limited to:

  1. Vitamin K-rich foods (leafy greens, broccoli) can reduce the effectiveness of anticoagulants (warfarin), potentially causing life-threatening blood clots or uncontrolled bleeding;
  2. High-potassium foods (bananas, potatoes, spinach) can cause dangerous hyperkalemia in users taking potassium-sparing diuretics, ACE inhibitors, or ARBs;
  3. Iron-rich and calcium-rich foods can interfere with absorption of antibiotics, thyroid medications, and bisphosphonates;
  4. Folate intake can interfere with methotrexate and certain chemotherapy agents;
  5. Tyramine-containing foods (aged cheeses, cured meats) can cause hypertensive crisis in users taking MAO inhibitors;
  6. Grapefruit can alter metabolism of statins, calcium channel blockers, and immunosuppressants;
  7. High-sodium foods can counteract antihypertensive medications;
  8. Dietary fiber can alter absorption of numerous medications.

THIS LIST IS NOT EXHAUSTIVE.

IF YOU TAKE ANY MEDICATION, CONSULT YOUR PRESCRIBING PHYSICIAN OR A LICENSED PHARMACIST BEFORE ACTING ON ANY MEAL RECOMMENDATION OR DIETARY SUGGESTION PROVIDED BY THIS APP.

THROVA DOES NOT RECOMMEND DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS. Micronutrient gap information should not be interpreted as a recommendation to purchase or consume supplements.

5.14 Menstrual Cycle Data — Nutrition Adjustment Only.

(a) Cycle-phase nutritional adjustments are based on general population research regarding hormonal fluctuations and metabolism. They are not individualized medical recommendations.

(b) THE APP IS NOT A MENSTRUAL CYCLE TRACKER, FERTILITY MONITOR, OVULATION PREDICTOR, OR REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH TOOL. The App does not track cycle regularity, predict future dates, assess reproductive health, or detect pregnancy.

(c) If you use hormonal contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy, cycle-phase adjustments may be inapplicable or inaccurate.

(d) Irregular or absent menstrual cycles in athletes may indicate serious conditions including RED-S. Consult a healthcare provider.

5.15 EMERGENCY DISCLAIMER.

THROVA IS NOT AN EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE.

In the event of a medical emergency — including anaphylaxis, signs of hyponatremia (confusion, seizure), cardiac distress, or exertional heat stroke: CALL 911 (OR YOUR LOCAL EMERGENCY NUMBER) IMMEDIATELY.

Do not attempt to use the App to manage a medical emergency.

5.16 No Warranties Regarding Health Outcomes. THROVA MAKES NO WARRANTY THAT USE OF THE APP WILL RESULT IN ANY PARTICULAR HEALTH OUTCOME, PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT, OR NUTRITIONAL ADEQUACY. ALL NUTRITIONAL CONTENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.

5.17 Regulatory Compliance. The Developer does not make efficacy claims regarding weight loss, athletic performance improvement, disease prevention, or any specific health outcome. All nutritional guidance is general wellness information. The term “personalized” or “adaptive,” as used in any Throva materials, refers to mathematical adjustments based on user-supplied inputs and does not connote clinical individualization or professional dietary counseling.

6. Artificial Intelligence Disclaimer and Limitations

6.1 Nature of AI Services. Throva uses artificial intelligence systems, including third-party large language models and computer vision systems provided by Anthropic, PBC, to generate nutritional estimates, meal recommendations, and fueling information (“AI-Generated Content”). When you use these features, you are interacting with an AI system, not a human nutritionist, dietitian, or healthcare professional. No human professional reviews individual AI outputs before they are presented to you.

6.2 AI Content Is Approximate and May Contain Significant Errors. All AI-Generated Content constitutes rough estimates only, provided on an “AS IS” basis. AI systems are inherently probabilistic and may produce results that differ materially from actual values, including errors of 50% or greater. AI may also produce outright errors, hallucinations (plausible but fabricated information), or internally inconsistent results. You should always cross-reference AI-generated nutritional estimates with manufacturer labels, USDA databases, or a kitchen scale.

6.3 Food Identification Is Not Authoritative. AI-based food identification is a probabilistic estimate, not a definitive identification. The App may misidentify foods entirely, including identifying unsafe foods as safe. The App is not a food safety tool. You must never consume any food based solely on the App’s identification.

6.4 User Responsibility to Verify. You bear sole responsibility for independently verifying any AI-Generated Content before relying upon it. Verification methods include consulting nutrition labels, USDA FoodData Central, or other authoritative databases; consulting a registered dietitian; and reviewing ingredient lists for allergens or contraindications.

6.5 No Reasonable Reliance on AI Output Alone. You expressly acknowledge that it is not reasonable to rely solely on AI-Generated Content for any decision affecting your health, safety, nutrition, or athletic performance. The App is one informational tool among many and is not designed to be the sole basis for any health or nutrition decision.

6.6 No Warranty. THE DEVELOPER MAKES NO WARRANTY REGARDING THE ACCURACY, RELIABILITY, COMPLETENESS, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF ANY AI-GENERATED CONTENT. ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, ARE DISCLAIMED TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW.

6.7 AI Model Changes. AI models may be updated, modified, or replaced at any time without notice. Changes may affect quality, consistency, or accuracy. The Developer does not guarantee continuity of AI output.

6.8 Third-Party AI Providers. The Developer does not control the underlying algorithms or training data of third-party AI systems and disclaims all liability for errors originating from such systems.

6.9 Third-Party Service Dependencies. The App depends on third-party services including Anthropic, PBC (AI analysis), Supabase, Inc. (authentication and API proxy), Apple Inc. (HealthKit, StoreKit), and Open Food Facts (barcode data). THE DEVELOPER IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY INTERRUPTION, SUSPENSION, DEGRADATION, OR DISCONTINUATION OF ANY THIRD-PARTY SERVICE. THE DEVELOPER DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR TIMELINESS OF DATA PROVIDED BY THIRD-PARTY SERVICES, including community-contributed barcode databases, HealthKit sensor data from wearable devices, or weather data.

6.10 AI Transparency (EU AI Act and State Laws). Pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (EU AI Act) Article 50 and applicable US state AI transparency laws: (a) all nutritional analysis, meal planning, and recommendation features are powered by artificial intelligence; (b) all AI-Generated Content is synthetically produced by automated systems, not authored by human professionals; (c) you retain full control to accept, modify, or disregard any AI-generated recommendation; (d) the AI system provider is Anthropic, PBC; the deployer is Brandt LaBrasca.

7. Subscription Terms and Billing

7.1 Service Tiers

Free Tier: Up to three (3) food photo scans per day, basic dashboard, macro tracking, sleep logging.

Pro Tier (“Throva Pro”): Unlimited scans, AI meal plans, fuel information, race day protocols, recipes, fast fuel, weekly plans, grocery lists, training-aware nutrition, estimated TDEE calculations, general pattern observations, subjective feel tracking.

7.2 Pricing

Actual prices may vary by region based on Apple’s pricing matrix.

7.3 Payment Processing

All purchases are processed by Apple Inc. through the App Store and StoreKit. The Developer does not collect, process, or store your payment information. Apple’s terms govern payment processing, billing, and refunds.

7.4 Auto-Renewal

Your Monthly subscription will automatically renew at $9.99 USD/month, and your Annual subscription will automatically renew at $79.99 USD/year, until you cancel. To avoid being charged for a renewal period, you must cancel at least twenty-four (24) hours before the end of the current billing period.

7.5 Free Trial

Throva may offer a seven (7) day free trial. YOU WILL NOT BE CHARGED DURING THE TRIAL PERIOD. AT THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL, YOUR SUBSCRIPTION WILL AUTOMATICALLY CONVERT TO A PAID SUBSCRIPTION AT THE RATE OF THE PLAN YOU SELECTED (MONTHLY AT $9.99/MONTH OR ANNUAL AT $79.99/YEAR), AND YOUR APPLE ID WILL BE CHARGED, UNLESS YOU CANCEL AT LEAST 24 HOURS BEFORE THE TRIAL EXPIRES. You may cancel during the trial at no cost.

7.6 Cancellation

You may cancel at any time via Settings > [Your Name] > Subscriptions > Throva on your Apple device. Cancellation requires no contact with the Developer, no phone call, no email, and no additional steps beyond Apple’s cancellation mechanism. You retain access until the end of the paid period. No partial or pro-rata refunds for unused time, except as required by applicable law or Apple’s refund policies.

7.7 Subscription Lapse

Upon lapse, your account reverts to the Free Tier. Your data is retained and remains accessible under Free Tier functionality.

7.8 Refunds

All refund requests must be directed to Apple at https://reportaproblem.apple.com. The Developer does not process refunds directly.

7.9 Price Changes

Apple will notify you of price increases in advance. Your explicit consent will be required before you are charged at the new price. If you do not consent, your subscription will not renew. You may cancel at any time before a price increase takes effect.

7.10 Cooling-Off Rights

Certain jurisdictions provide a statutory right to cancel within a specified period (commonly 14 days). Your statutory rights apply regardless of other provisions. To exercise, cancel via Apple as described in Section 7.6 or contact Apple at https://reportaproblem.apple.com.

8. User Responsibilities and Acceptable Use

8.1 User Responsibilities

8.2 Prohibited Conduct

You shall not:

  1. Submit false, misleading, or intentionally inaccurate data;
  2. Submit non-food photographs through the food scanning feature. When photographing food, take reasonable care to avoid capturing identifying information of third parties;
  3. Attempt to manipulate, override, or circumvent the App’s AI systems, including by submitting inputs designed to alter the AI’s instructions, bypass safety filters, extract system prompts, or cause the AI to produce outputs outside its intended function;
  4. Reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the App;
  5. Access other users’ accounts or data;
  6. Circumvent subscription restrictions or free-tier limits;
  7. Use automated tools, bots, or scrapers to interact with the App;
  8. Resell or redistribute App content or AI-generated recommendations;
  9. Use the App to plan, log, or facilitate dietary practices that present a serious risk of physical harm, including sustained caloric intake below medically safe thresholds, deliberate extreme dehydration, purging behaviors, or any pattern characteristic of a clinically recognized eating disorder;
  10. Use the App for any unlawful purpose.

8.3 Enforcement

(a) Warning. For first-time or minor violations, the Developer will issue a written warning describing the violation and required corrective action.

(b) Cure Period. For curable violations, the User shall have fourteen (14) calendar days from notice to remedy the violation.

(c) Suspension. The Developer may immediately suspend account access pending investigation of suspected violations.

(d) Immediate Termination Without Notice. Only where: (i) the violation involves illegal activity; (ii) continued access poses an imminent safety risk; (iii) the User is engaged in fraud; or (iv) termination is required by law.

(e) Paid Subscribers. For paid subscribers terminated for cause, the Developer will provide a written explanation within seven (7) business days.

8.4 Account Termination Appeals

A User whose account is terminated may submit a written appeal to brandt@throva.com within thirty (30) days. The Developer shall respond within fifteen (15) business days. The appeal does not suspend termination, but paid subscribers may request temporary read-only access to export data.

9. Intellectual Property

9.1 Ownership

The Throva application, branding, UI design, code, and all related materials are the sole property of Brandt LaBrasca, protected by US and international intellectual property laws. “Throva” is a trademark of Brandt LaBrasca (common-law rights claimed; federal registration may be sought).

9.2 Limited License

Subject to these Terms, you receive a limited, non-exclusive, non-transferable, revocable license to use the App for personal, non-commercial use.

9.3 AI-Generated Content

AI-Generated Content is generated by third-party AI systems and may not be eligible for copyright protection under applicable law. You receive a limited, personal, non-commercial license to use AI-Generated Content generated through your use of the App. You may not commercially redistribute or resell AI-Generated Content. The Developer retains all rights in the proprietary prompts, algorithms, and systems used to generate such content.

9.4 User Content

You retain ownership of your photos, food logs, and personal data. By using the App, you grant the Developer a limited, non-exclusive, royalty-free license to process your content solely to provide the App’s services, including the right to sublicense to third-party service providers (such as AI processing services) solely as necessary to deliver the App’s functionality. Food photographs are not permanently stored on Developer-controlled servers. Anthropic may retain photographs for up to thirty (30) days for trust and safety purposes per Section 3.4 of the Privacy Policy.

9.5 User Representations

You represent that you have the right to submit any content you provide and that your content does not infringe third-party rights or contain material intended to manipulate the App’s AI systems.

10. Disclaimer of Warranties

10.1 THE APP, INCLUDING ALL CONTENT, FEATURES, AI-GENERATED RECOMMENDATIONS, AND RELATED SERVICES, IS PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE” BASIS. YOU USE THE APP AT YOUR OWN RISK.

10.2 TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEVELOPER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:

  1. IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT;
  2. WARRANTIES ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING, COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, OR USAGE OF TRADE;
  3. ANY WARRANTY THAT THE APP WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY, SECURE, OR ERROR-FREE;
  4. ANY WARRANTY REGARDING THE ACCURACY OF CALORIC ESTIMATES, MACRO CALCULATIONS, AI-GENERATED MEAL PLANS, RACE DAY PROTOCOLS, ALLERGEN IDENTIFICATION, HEALTH SCORES, HYDRATION RECOMMENDATIONS, OR DATA IMPORTED FROM HEALTHKIT OR WEARABLE DEVICES;
  5. ANY WARRANTY THAT RESULTS WILL BE ACCURATE, RELIABLE, COMPLETE, OR SUITABLE FOR ANY PURPOSE;
  6. ANY WARRANTY REGARDING THIRD-PARTY SERVICES (ANTHROPIC, SUPABASE, APPLE, GOOGLE, OPEN FOOD FACTS), INCLUDING THE ACCURACY OF COMMUNITY-CONTRIBUTED NUTRITIONAL DATA;
  7. ANY WARRANTY REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF AI-GENERATED NUTRITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR YOUR INDIVIDUAL NEEDS.

10.3 Goods and Services. To the extent any component is deemed “goods” under UCC Articles 2 or 2A, all implied warranties applicable to goods are disclaimed. To the extent deemed a “service,” all implied warranties applicable to services are disclaimed.

10.4 No Warranty from Personalization. THE COLLECTION AND USE OF YOUR PERSONAL DATA TO GENERATE CUSTOMIZED RECOMMENDATIONS DOES NOT CREATE ANY WARRANTY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ALL OUTPUT REMAINS GENERAL INFORMATIONAL CONTENT PROVIDED “AS IS.”

10.5 Duration Limitation. IN JURISDICTIONS WHERE IMPLIED WARRANTIES CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED, SUCH WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE SHORTEST PERIOD PERMITTED BY LAW, AND IN NO EVENT LONGER THAN ONE (1) YEAR.

11. Limitation of Liability

11.1 Exclusion of Damages

TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEVELOPER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING:

ARISING FROM YOUR USE OF THE APP, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY.

NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL EXCLUDE OR LIMIT LIABILITY FOR (A) DEATH OR PERSONAL INJURY CAUSED BY THE DEVELOPER’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT TO THE EXTENT SUCH EXCLUSION IS PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW; (B) FRAUD OR FRAUDULENT MISREPRESENTATION; OR (C) ANY LIABILITY THAT CANNOT BE EXCLUDED OR LIMITED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW.

11.2 Cap on Liability

THE DEVELOPER’S TOTAL CUMULATIVE LIABILITY SHALL NOT EXCEED THE GREATER OF:

(a) THE AMOUNT YOU PAID TO THE DEVELOPER IN THE TWELVE (12) MONTHS PRECEDING THE CLAIM; OR

(b) TWO HUNDRED UNITED STATES DOLLARS (USD $200.00).

This cap is cumulative and not per-incident.

11.3 Basis of the Bargain

YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE DEVELOPER HAS SET ITS PRICES IN RELIANCE UPON THESE LIMITATIONS, THAT THEY FORM AN ESSENTIAL BASIS OF THE BARGAIN, AND THAT THE DEVELOPER WOULD NOT PROVIDE THE SERVICE ABSENT SUCH LIMITATIONS.

11.4 Savings Clause

Some jurisdictions do not allow exclusion or limitation of implied warranties or certain damages. In such jurisdictions: (a) implied warranties are limited to the shortest period permitted by law; (b) the Developer’s liability is limited to the maximum extent permitted; (c) any unenforceable provision shall be modified to the minimum extent necessary. Nothing in these Terms excludes liability that cannot lawfully be excluded, including liability for death or personal injury caused by negligence or for fraud.

11.5 Statute of Limitations

TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY CAUSE OF ACTION MUST BE COMMENCED WITHIN TWO (2) YEARS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH YOU KNEW OR REASONABLY SHOULD HAVE KNOWN OF THE CLAIM. IF APPLICABLE LAW REQUIRES A LONGER PERIOD, THE MINIMUM REQUIRED BY LAW SHALL APPLY.

11.6 Gross Negligence Carve-Out

THE LIMITATIONS IN 11.1 AND 11.2 SHALL NOT APPLY TO DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE DEVELOPER’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE, WILLFUL MISCONDUCT, OR INTENTIONAL WRONGDOING, TO THE EXTENT SUCH LIMITATION IS PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

12. Indemnification

12.1 User Indemnification

To the fullest extent permitted by law, you agree to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the Developer from third-party claims, damages, liabilities, costs, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) directly arising from:

  1. Your material violation of these Terms;
  2. Your violation of any applicable law;
  3. Your infringement of any third-party right;
  4. Content you submit that violates third-party rights; or
  5. Your intentional submission of fraudulent or knowingly false information.

12.2 Developer Indemnification

The Developer agrees to indemnify the User from third-party claims directly arising from:

  1. The Developer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence;
  2. The Developer’s material breach of the Privacy Policy resulting in unauthorized data disclosure; or
  3. Claims that the User’s authorized use of the App infringes third-party IP rights.

12.3 Cap

Total indemnification obligation of either party shall not exceed the greater of fees paid in the preceding 12 months or $200.

12.4 Procedure

The indemnified party shall promptly notify the indemnifying party, provide reasonable cooperation, and not settle without consent. The indemnifying party may assume control of the defense.

12.5 Survival

Indemnification obligations survive termination for one (1) year, for claims arising from conduct during the term of use.

12.6 Jurisdictional Limitations

In jurisdictions where consumer indemnification is limited or prohibited, this Section applies only to the extent permitted by applicable law.

13. Termination

13.1 By User

You may terminate your account at any time by navigating to Settings > Account > Delete Account within the App. Upon deletion, all on-device data and server-side data are permanently deleted as described in the Privacy Policy.

13.2 By Developer

Subject to Section 8.3 enforcement procedures. For violations other than fraud, illegal activity, or safety threats, fourteen (14) days’ written notice and cure period before termination. Upon termination of a paid account, the Developer will provide a pro-rata refund for unused prepaid subscription period unless termination results from the User’s material breach of Section 8.2(c)-(f).

13.3 Discontinuation

The Developer may modify, suspend, or discontinue the App or any feature at any time.

13.4 Effect of Termination

13.5 Data Export

Before confirming account deletion, the App provides the option to export your data. Once deletion is confirmed, data cannot be recovered.

13.6 Survival

Sections on IP, Liability, Indemnification, Dispute Resolution, and any provision intended to survive shall survive termination.

14. Dispute Resolution and Arbitration

14.1 Informal Resolution First

Before initiating formal proceedings, you must contact us at brandt@throva.com with a written Notice of Dispute including all relevant facts, relief sought, and your contact information. We will attempt to resolve informally within thirty (30) calendar days.

14.2 Binding Arbitration

Any dispute not resolved informally shall be resolved through final and binding individual arbitration administered by the American Arbitration Association (AAA) under its Consumer Arbitration Rules. The arbitrator shall have exclusive authority to resolve disputes about arbitrability.

14.3 Fees and Costs

The Developer shall pay all AAA filing, administration, and arbitrator fees for claims under $10,000. For claims above $10,000, fees per AAA Consumer Arbitration Rules. The Developer will not seek attorneys’ fees from you unless the arbitrator determines your claim was frivolous.

14.4 Exceptions

14.5 CLASS ACTION WAIVER

YOU AND DEVELOPER AGREE THAT EACH MAY BRING CLAIMS ONLY IN AN INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY AND NOT AS A PLAINTIFF OR CLASS MEMBER IN ANY CLASS, CONSOLIDATED, OR REPRESENTATIVE ACTION. If 25 or more similar claims are filed, the parties agree to a bellwether process where 10 claims are selected for initial resolution.

14.6 JURY TRIAL WAIVER

BY AGREEING TO THESE TERMS, YOU UNDERSTAND AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVE YOUR RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY. THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL TERM.

14.7 Right to Opt Out

You may opt out of arbitration within thirty (30) days of first creating an account by sending notice to brandt@throva.com with your full name, account email, and clear statement of opt-out. We will confirm receipt within five (5) business days. Opting out does not affect other provisions.

14.8 Changes

If the Developer materially changes this Section 14, you will receive thirty (30) days’ notice and may reject the change by written notice within thirty (30) days. If rejected, the prior version continues to apply. Changes do not apply retroactively.

15. Governing Law

These Terms shall be governed by the laws of the State of Pennsylvania, United States, without regard to conflict of law principles.

To the extent any dispute is not subject to arbitration, you consent to exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in Washington County, Pennsylvania.

If you are an EU resident, nothing in these Terms limits your rights under applicable EU consumer protection law.

16. Apple-Specific Terms

16.1 Acknowledgment. This Agreement is between you and Brandt LaBrasca, not Apple. Developer, not Apple, is solely responsible for the App.

16.2 Scope of License. A non-transferable license to use the App on Apple-branded devices you own or control, per Apple’s Usage Rules.

16.3 Maintenance and Support. Developer is solely responsible for maintenance and support. Apple has no obligation to furnish any.

16.4 Warranty. THE DEVELOPER DOES NOT PROVIDE ANY WRITTEN WARRANTY FOR THE APP. In the event of failure to conform to any applicable warranty imposed by law, you may notify Apple, and Apple will refund the purchase price pursuant to Apple’s standard policies. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Apple has no other warranty obligation. This refund is Apple’s policy and does not constitute a written warranty by the Developer.

16.5 Product Claims. Developer, not Apple, is responsible for all claims relating to the App, including product liability, legal compliance, and accuracy of nutritional information.

16.6 Intellectual Property. Developer, not Apple, is responsible for any third-party IP infringement claims.

16.7 Legal Compliance. You represent you are not in an embargoed country or on a US Government restricted parties list.

16.8 Third-Party Terms. You must comply with applicable third-party terms, including your wireless data service agreement and Apple HealthKit terms.

16.9 Third-Party Beneficiary. Apple and Apple’s subsidiaries are third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement and may enforce it against you.

16.10 Contact. Questions, complaints, or claims:

Brandt LaBrasca
Email: brandt@throva.com

17. Open-Source Attributions

17.1 Open Food Facts

Packaged food product data obtained through barcode scanning contains information from Open Food Facts (https://openfoodfacts.org), made available under the Open Database License v1.0 (https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/). Individual contents under the Database Contents License v1.0 (https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/dbcl/1-0/).

Throva queries the API for individual lookups and caches results locally on your device for up to seven (7) days. Logged food entries may retain nutritional values originally sourced from Open Food Facts. This data is stored exclusively on your device and is not made publicly available. Open Food Facts contributors are not affiliated with Throva.

17.2 Additional Components

The App may incorporate additional open-source components. A complete list is available within the App at Settings > About > Open Source Licenses.

18. General Provisions

18.1 Entire Agreement. These Terms, the Privacy Policy, and any incorporated policies constitute the entire agreement.

18.2 Severability. If any provision is unenforceable, it shall be modified to the minimum extent necessary; remaining provisions continue in full force.

18.3 Waiver. Failure to enforce a right does not waive it. Waivers must be in writing.

18.4 Assignment. Developer may assign, including in connection with a sale of assets. You may not assign without written consent.

18.5 Force Majeure. Neither party is liable for failure or delay from events beyond reasonable control, including: acts of God, natural disasters, pandemic, war, terrorism, government actions, regulatory orders or changes in law (including AI-specific legislation), failure or unavailability of third-party services (including AI API providers such as Anthropic, cloud infrastructure, and data APIs), internet disruptions, power outages, cyberattacks, or labor disputes. The affected party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate. If a force majeure event continues for sixty (60) consecutive days, either party may terminate upon written notice.

18.6 Notices. Developer may notify you via in-app notification, push notification, or email. Material changes require thirty (30) days’ advance notice. Routine service notifications (meal reminders, hydration nudges) are governed by Section 18.9 and your notification preferences.

18.7 Headings. For convenience only.

18.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except Apple as specified in Section 16.

18.9 Electronic Communications and Notifications. You consent to receive communications electronically. The App may send local notifications including service notifications (morning check-in, post-workout recovery, pre-workout fuel, hydration nudge, evening fuel check) and engagement notifications (weekly recap, race countdown). These are generated on-device. You may manage preferences via Settings (per-type toggles) or device notification settings. Disabling notifications does not affect feature access. Material legal notices will be communicated regardless of notification preferences.

18.10 Export Compliance. The App may be subject to US export control laws. You represent you are not in a sanctioned country or on any restricted-parties list.

18.11 Accessibility. The Developer is committed to making Throva accessible. The App supports iOS accessibility features including VoiceOver, Dynamic Type, and Reduce Motion. If you experience an accessibility barrier, contact us at brandt@throva.com. We will acknowledge reports within fourteen (14) days and provide a substantive response within thirty (30) days. We will not penalize any user for reporting accessibility issues.

18.12 Government Use. The App is a commercial item developed at private expense. Government use is subject to FAR 52.227-19 and DFARS 227.7202.

19. Contact Information

Brandt LaBrasca
Throva
Email: brandt@throva.com
Security Vulnerabilities: brandt@throva.com

All legal notices must be sent to the email above.

These Terms of Service were last updated on March 28, 2026.